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In this Discussion
- AtA July 2017
- Cheers July 2017
- DivineDreams July 2017
- kassierae July 2017
- KerredansCorral July 2017
- Olio900 July 2017
- SandycreekFarm July 2017
- supersarah July 2017
- Triple Spiral July 2017
- WindwardFarm July 2017
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What turns on certain genes?
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This mare has silver but is not named a Silver Chocolate Palomino....
ChocPal KingsCocoa
This mare has wild bay. But is not called a wild bay buckskin.
PF Buckskin Wild Bay 1
This mare has brown... But is not called a Brown Appaloosa
AppBay WarriorsBrownBettyDivineDreams ~ 30908
Breeder of KitM, W10, W3, Livers, Chocolates, Brown, S+, Pearl, Macchiato, Nexus, and WaterColor! -
I have had that same question. Some pearl horses with one copy have pearl in the name, and some don't, I have never understood that either.
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Some find big muscles a huge turn on, personally I prefer a good sense of humor.
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That said, pearl needs 2 copies to have pearl in the name, and I think Chocolate involves the number of DP genes.
Oops, misread that about the chocolate. I think since silver doesn't show on red based horses, and choco is a version of palomino, then it's not going to be in the name.
Darn it! Stupid phone is not letting me edit. I am just going to give up and let the people with functioning technological equipment answer! -
Silver is hidden in red based horses and only expresses on horses that have at least one extension gene (Ee or ee). Horses that are red based (ee) like chestnuts or palominos can have silver but it doesn't show on their image or show up in the name.
Any horse with at least one agouti gene, at least one extension gene, and one copy of cream are referred to as buckskin, unless they have other modifying genes like Gray or Champagne. We don't have color names like Bay Buckskin, Wild Bay Buckskin, or Brown Buckskin; they are all just buckskin.
In order for a horse to express Pearl, it must be either hom Pearl or het Pearl het cream. Just one copy of Pearl is not enough to make a horse Pearl. -
^ What she said!
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The color name reflects what the horse is expressing, not what the horse carries. :)
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And the mare with one copy of brown also has one copy of bay. Bay is dominant over brown so horses like your mare are referred to as bay and not brown. Wild Bay (A+) is the most dominant, then Bay (A), then Brown (At). The more dominant ones remove more pigment from a horse which is why horses with Wild Bay don't have black on their legs like ordinary Bay and Brown horses do.
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A horse that is a pseudo-double dilute--one CCr allele and one Cprl allele will have Pearl in their color name.
An example:
HF3 Fancy N PlainDe gustibus non disputandum. "There's no arguing about tastes."
SandyCreek Farm: ID# 441
also playing H&J1 as SandyCreek Acres: ID# 137592 -
The bay is a bay. For it to be a Brown, it needs to be E? aAt for Het Brown, or AtAt to be homozygous brown. But they also need to be StySty. She has the sty genes, but her agouti is AAt, so she is a bay. It would need to be changed to aAt or AtAt, and she will be brown. Some browns will show up as brown with SS instead of StySty, or as StyS, and if they do, then they also have a Dp gene (which is not testable on the gene test), because they must have 2 darkening genes along with aAt to be brown.
As they said above, Silver only shows on horses that are E?, not ee, which the Chocolate pali is.
The buckskin has the A+ gene which makes her wild bay based, though wild is never listed in the names. But you can tell she has the gene, because she doesn't have the black stockings a bay or a buckskin would have normally. That is what the A+ gene does.
For Pearl to show up in their name, they either must be Homozygous Pearl, or have Pearl and Cr (PrlCr). If they just have Pearl and C (PrlC), it will not show. -
Also, as has been said in another way, I think, but this is an easy way to remember it. Silver only dilutes the color of black hair. If a horse has not dominant E to give them black hair somewhere, they are only silver carriers.De gustibus non disputandum. "There's no arguing about tastes."
SandyCreek Farm: ID# 441
also playing H&J1 as SandyCreek Acres: ID# 137592 -
Before At and A+ were introduced, a horse had to have dominant Agouti and two darkening genes. I don't believe that they have to have those darkening genes any longer to be brown.
Unless someone has created a homozygous DP chestnut spontaneously (I've created heterozygous DP Liver Chestnuts, but I don't recall a homozygous DP foundation liver), then I would hesitate to assume that there is always hidden DP when a A+a SS horse has Brown in its color name. At's effect is to move less black pigment to the points, so that more of it remains in the base coat. This is why homozygous AtAt browns are lighter than Ata browns--there is twice the amount of "push" moving black pigment than there is with Ata.De gustibus non disputandum. "There's no arguing about tastes."
SandyCreek Farm: ID# 441
also playing H&J1 as SandyCreek Acres: ID# 137592 -
Silver only affects black pigment, therefore it only shows on bay and black based horses. I'm not 100% sure about the At and A+, as they are not real life genes so I'm not sure what the dominance is. I'll trust others' opinions on that one :))
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I've seen several random hom DP liver chestnut creates before. Someone recently found one that was up for cheap public sale and hadn't been color tested, probably because the person who created it thought it was a black horse. And a few weeks ago there was someone who got a random black liver chestnut create but it was spayed by breeding advice.
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Thanks, WindwardFarm.
The dominance order of the game's Agouti alleles, from most to least dominant is: A+, A, At, a.
Ammit's introduction of the 4 agouti alleles announcement, with the explanation of how At works, straight from the "horse's" mouth. :D
Notice especially that
Ata is always brown.
AtAt is brown with any amount of sooty.
DP only affects red hair and has no effect on the placement of black hair governed by Agouti, but it will darken the red hair on the horse's body.De gustibus non disputandum. "There's no arguing about tastes."
SandyCreek Farm: ID# 441
also playing H&J1 as SandyCreek Acres: ID# 137592 -
Thank you so much for the help guys!DivineDreams ~ 30908
Breeder of KitM, W10, W3, Livers, Chocolates, Brown, S+, Pearl, Macchiato, Nexus, and WaterColor! -
And how do you know my colt is Hom DP?DivineDreams ~ 30908
Breeder of KitM, W10, W3, Livers, Chocolates, Brown, S+, Pearl, Macchiato, Nexus, and WaterColor! -
@SandycreekFarm I have seen AtAt horses with no sooty that are called "bay" by the game because they look bay. So for a horse to be called brown by the game it appears to need either only one At or two Ats and at least one darkening gene.
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@DivineDreams
We know your colt is homozygous DP because for a horse to be called liver or chocolate by the game, it must have 3 or 4 out of 4 darkening genes (two slots for DP/dp, two slots for S/Ssty/S+). Your horse is Ssty S, so he has to be DP DP. -
That's how I understand Ammit's announcement, yes. And the single At has to be paired with a, not A or A+, since they are both dominant over At.De gustibus non disputandum. "There's no arguing about tastes."
SandyCreek Farm: ID# 441
also playing H&J1 as SandyCreek Acres: ID# 137592Thanked by 1Cheers -
Ohhh blonde moment! Oops lmao!DivineDreams ~ 30908
Breeder of KitM, W10, W3, Livers, Chocolates, Brown, S+, Pearl, Macchiato, Nexus, and WaterColor! -
Woot my first HomDP! I shall rename her something epic!DivineDreams ~ 30908
Breeder of KitM, W10, W3, Livers, Chocolates, Brown, S+, Pearl, Macchiato, Nexus, and WaterColor! -
Weirdly enough... This mare is NOT liver...
PF Chestnut DarknessDivineDreams ~ 30908
Breeder of KitM, W10, W3, Livers, Chocolates, Brown, S+, Pearl, Macchiato, Nexus, and WaterColor! -
The hom sooty is what makes her that dark. If you ever see a chestnut that dark but it does not have any sooty, that's a huge clue that it has at least one copy of DP. The hom sooty chestnut mares are great for starting a liver line since if you breed them to stallions like Freaky Friday (make sure you choose a liver one) or any other hom DP hom Sooty liver stallion, you are guaranteed to get liver chestnut foals that are het DP hom Sooty.
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Also, here is the section of the genetics guide that explains the bay genes and how they work in case you're still looking for additional information about bay.
http://www.huntandjump.com/geneticsguide/?page_id=48 -
Thank you guys. I know the hom sooty plays a huge role in her darkness... But i have never seen one that dark before!
DivineDreams ~ 30908
Breeder of KitM, W10, W3, Livers, Chocolates, Brown, S+, Pearl, Macchiato, Nexus, and WaterColor!